lints

`rustc` lints.
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1.64.0.txt (22388B)


      1 
      2 Available lint options:
      3     -W <foo>           Warn about <foo>
      4     -A <foo>           Allow <foo>
      5     -D <foo>           Deny <foo>
      6     -F <foo>           Forbid <foo> (deny <foo> and all attempts to override)
      7 
      8 
      9 Lint checks provided by rustc:
     10 
     11                                                        name  default  meaning
     12                                                        ----  -------  -------
     13                      absolute-paths-not-starting-with-crate  allow    fully qualified paths that start with a module name instead of `crate`, `self`, or an extern crate name
     14                                                box-pointers  allow    use of owned (Box type) heap memory
     15                                        deprecated-in-future  allow    detects use of items that will be deprecated in a future version
     16                                   elided-lifetimes-in-paths  allow    hidden lifetime parameters in types are deprecated
     17                              explicit-outlives-requirements  allow    outlives requirements can be inferred
     18                                            ffi-unwind-calls  allow    call to foreign functions or function pointers with FFI-unwind ABI
     19                                      fuzzy-provenance-casts  allow    a fuzzy integer to pointer cast is used
     20                                              keyword-idents  allow    detects edition keywords being used as an identifier
     21                                      lossy-provenance-casts  allow    a lossy pointer to integer cast is used
     22                                      macro-use-extern-crate  allow    the `#[macro_use]` attribute is now deprecated in favor of using macros via the module system
     23                                        meta-variable-misuse  allow    possible meta-variable misuse at macro definition
     24                                                 missing-abi  allow    No declared ABI for extern declaration
     25                                missing-copy-implementations  allow    detects potentially-forgotten implementations of `Copy`
     26                               missing-debug-implementations  allow    detects missing implementations of Debug
     27                                                missing-docs  allow    detects missing documentation for public members
     28                                            must-not-suspend  allow    use of a `#[must_not_suspend]` value across a yield point
     29                                            non-ascii-idents  allow    detects non-ASCII identifiers
     30                             non-exhaustive-omitted-patterns  allow    detect when patterns of types marked `non_exhaustive` are missed
     31                                            noop-method-call  allow    detects the use of well-known noop methods
     32                                    pointer-structural-match  allow    pointers are not structural-match
     33                     rust-2021-incompatible-closure-captures  allow    detects closures affected by Rust 2021 changes
     34                          rust-2021-incompatible-or-patterns  allow    detects usage of old versions of or-patterns
     35                      rust-2021-prefixes-incompatible-syntax  allow    identifiers that will be parsed as a prefix in Rust 2021
     36                                rust-2021-prelude-collisions  allow    detects the usage of trait methods which are ambiguous with traits added to the prelude in future editions
     37                                        single-use-lifetimes  allow    detects lifetime parameters that are only used once
     38                                               trivial-casts  allow    detects trivial casts which could be removed
     39                                       trivial-numeric-casts  allow    detects trivial casts of numeric types which could be removed
     40                                             unreachable-pub  allow    `pub` items not reachable from crate root
     41                                                 unsafe-code  allow    usage of `unsafe` code
     42                                      unsafe-op-in-unsafe-fn  allow    unsafe operations in unsafe functions without an explicit unsafe block are deprecated
     43                                           unstable-features  allow    enabling unstable features (deprecated. do not use)
     44                                   unused-crate-dependencies  allow    crate dependencies that are never used
     45                                        unused-extern-crates  allow    extern crates that are never used
     46                                        unused-import-braces  allow    unnecessary braces around an imported item
     47                                            unused-lifetimes  allow    detects lifetime parameters that are never used
     48                                          unused-macro-rules  allow    detects macro rules that were not used
     49                                       unused-qualifications  allow    detects unnecessarily qualified names
     50                                              unused-results  allow    unused result of an expression in a statement
     51                                  unused-tuple-struct-fields  allow    detects tuple struct fields that are never read
     52                                    variant-size-differences  allow    detects enums with widely varying variant sizes
     53                                        anonymous-parameters  warn     detects anonymous parameters
     54                                             array-into-iter  warn     detects calling `into_iter` on arrays in Rust 2015 and 2018
     55                                            asm-sub-register  warn     using only a subset of a register for inline asm inputs
     56                                               bad-asm-style  warn     incorrect use of inline assembly
     57                                          bare-trait-objects  warn     suggest using `dyn Trait` for trait objects
     58                                  bindings-with-variant-name  warn     detects pattern bindings with the same name as one of the matched variants
     59                                   break-with-label-and-loop  warn     `break` expression with label and unlabeled loop as value expression
     60                                clashing-extern-declarations  warn     detects when an extern fn has been declared with the same name but different types
     61                                        coherence-leak-check  warn     distinct impls distinguished only by the leak-check code
     62                                           confusable-idents  warn     detects visually confusable pairs between identifiers
     63                                 const-evaluatable-unchecked  warn     detects a generic constant is used in a type without a emitting a warning
     64                                         const-item-mutation  warn     detects attempts to mutate a `const` item
     65                                                   dead-code  warn     detect unused, unexported items
     66                                                  deprecated  warn     detects use of deprecated items
     67                         deprecated-cfg-attr-crate-type-name  warn     detects usage of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type/crate_name = "...")]`
     68                            deprecated-where-clause-location  warn     deprecated where clause location
     69                                   deref-into-dyn-supertrait  warn     `Deref` implementation usage with a supertrait trait object for output might be shadowed in the future
     70                                               deref-nullptr  warn     detects when an null pointer is dereferenced
     71                                                 drop-bounds  warn     bounds of the form `T: Drop` are most likely incorrect
     72                                  duplicate-macro-attributes  warn     duplicated attribute
     73                                                    dyn-drop  warn     trait objects of the form `dyn Drop` are useless
     74                           ellipsis-inclusive-range-patterns  warn     `...` range patterns are deprecated
     75                               exported-private-dependencies  warn     public interface leaks type from a private dependency
     76                                       forbidden-lint-groups  warn     applying forbid to lint-groups
     77                                    function-item-references  warn     suggest casting to a function pointer when attempting to take references to function items
     78                      illegal-floating-point-literal-pattern  warn     floating-point literals cannot be used in patterns
     79                                             improper-ctypes  warn     proper use of libc types in foreign modules
     80                                 improper-ctypes-definitions  warn     proper use of libc types in foreign item definitions
     81                                         incomplete-features  warn     incomplete features that may function improperly in some or all cases
     82                                   indirect-structural-match  warn     constant used in pattern contains value of non-structural-match type in a field or a variant
     83                                          inline-no-sanitize  warn     detects incompatible use of `#[inline(always)]` and `#[no_sanitize(...)]`
     84                                      invalid-doc-attributes  warn     detects invalid `#[doc(...)]` attributes
     85                                               invalid-value  warn     an invalid value is being created (such as a null reference)
     86                                    irrefutable-let-patterns  warn     detects irrefutable patterns in `if let` and `while let` statements
     87                                           large-assignments  warn     detects large moves or copies
     88                               late-bound-lifetime-arguments  warn     detects generic lifetime arguments in path segments with late bound lifetime parameters
     89                                       legacy-derive-helpers  warn     detects derive helper attributes that are used before they are introduced
     90                                    mixed-script-confusables  warn     detects Unicode scripts whose mixed script confusables codepoints are solely used
     91                           named-arguments-used-positionally  warn     named arguments in format used positionally
     92                                 nontrivial-structural-match  warn     constant used in pattern of non-structural-match type and the constant's initializer expression contains values of non-structural-match types
     93                                        non-camel-case-types  warn     types, variants, traits and type parameters should have camel case names
     94                                              non-fmt-panics  warn     detect single-argument panic!() invocations in which the argument is not a format string
     95                                non-shorthand-field-patterns  warn     using `Struct { x: x }` instead of `Struct { x }` in a pattern
     96                                              non-snake-case  warn     variables, methods, functions, lifetime parameters and modules should have snake case names
     97                                      non-upper-case-globals  warn     static constants should have uppercase identifiers
     98                                     no-mangle-generic-items  warn     generic items must be mangled
     99                                 overlapping-range-endpoints  warn     detects range patterns with overlapping endpoints
    100                                             path-statements  warn     path statements with no effect
    101                                           private-in-public  warn     detect private items in public interfaces not caught by the old implementation
    102                                        redundant-semicolons  warn     detects unnecessary trailing semicolons
    103                                   renamed-and-removed-lints  warn     lints that have been renamed or removed
    104                    repr-transparent-external-private-fields  warn     tranparent type contains an external ZST that is marked #[non_exhaustive] or contains private fields
    105                        semicolon-in-expressions-from-macros  warn     trailing semicolon in macro body used as expression
    106                                             stable-features  warn     stable features found in `#[feature]` directive
    107                                 suspicious-auto-trait-impls  warn     the rules governing auto traits will change in the future
    108                                    temporary-cstring-as-ptr  warn     detects getting the inner pointer of a temporary `CString`
    109                                              trivial-bounds  warn     these bounds don't depend on an type parameters
    110                                           type-alias-bounds  warn     bounds in type aliases are not enforced
    111                                    tyvar-behind-raw-pointer  warn     raw pointer to an inference variable
    112                                         uncommon-codepoints  warn     detects uncommon Unicode codepoints in identifiers
    113                                     unconditional-recursion  warn     functions that cannot return without calling themselves
    114                                             unexpected-cfgs  warn     detects unexpected names and values in `#[cfg]` conditions
    115                               unfulfilled-lint-expectations  warn     unfulfilled lint expectation
    116                                          uninhabited-static  warn     uninhabited static
    117                                               unknown-lints  warn     unrecognized lint attribute
    118                                       unnameable-test-items  warn     detects an item that cannot be named being marked as `#[test_case]`
    119                                            unreachable-code  warn     detects unreachable code paths
    120                                        unreachable-patterns  warn     detects unreachable patterns
    121                                    unstable-name-collisions  warn     detects name collision with an existing but unstable method
    122                             unsupported-calling-conventions  warn     use of unsupported calling convention
    123                                           unused-allocation  warn     detects unnecessary allocations that can be eliminated
    124                                          unused-assignments  warn     detect assignments that will never be read
    125                                           unused-attributes  warn     detects attributes that were not used by the compiler
    126                                               unused-braces  warn     unnecessary braces around an expression
    127                                          unused-comparisons  warn     comparisons made useless by limits of the types involved
    128                                         unused-doc-comments  warn     detects doc comments that aren't used by rustdoc
    129                                             unused-features  warn     unused features found in crate-level `#[feature]` directives
    130                                              unused-imports  warn     imports that are never used
    131                                               unused-labels  warn     detects labels that are never used
    132                                               unused-macros  warn     detects macros that were not used
    133                                             unused-must-use  warn     unused result of a type flagged as `#[must_use]`
    134                                                  unused-mut  warn     detect mut variables which don't need to be mutable
    135                                               unused-parens  warn     `if`, `match`, `while` and `return` do not need parentheses
    136                                               unused-unsafe  warn     unnecessary use of an `unsafe` block
    137                                            unused-variables  warn     detect variables which are not used in any way
    138                                                    warnings  warn     mass-change the level for lints which produce warnings
    139                                 where-clauses-object-safety  warn     checks the object safety of where clauses
    140                                                  while-true  warn     suggest using `loop { }` instead of `while true { }`
    141                                  ambiguous-associated-items  deny     ambiguous associated items
    142                                         arithmetic-overflow  deny     arithmetic operation overflows
    143                                        cenum-impl-drop-cast  deny     a C-like enum implementing Drop is cast
    144                                      conflicting-repr-hints  deny     conflicts between `#[repr(..)]` hints that were previously accepted and used in practice
    145                                                   const-err  deny     constant evaluation encountered erroneous expression
    146                                   enum-intrinsics-non-enums  deny     detects calls to `core::mem::discriminant` and `core::mem::variant_count` with non-enum types
    147                                  ill-formed-attribute-input  deny     ill-formed attribute inputs that were previously accepted and used in practice
    148                                          incomplete-include  deny     trailing content in included file
    149                             ineffective-unstable-trait-impl  deny     detects `#[unstable]` on stable trait implementations for stable types
    150                                     invalid-atomic-ordering  deny     usage of invalid atomic ordering in atomic operations and memory fences
    151                                  invalid-type-param-default  deny     type parameter default erroneously allowed in invalid location
    152     macro-expanded-macro-exports-accessed-by-absolute-paths  deny     macro-expanded `macro_export` macros from the current crate cannot be referred to by absolute paths
    153                                  missing-fragment-specifier  deny     detects missing fragment specifiers in unused `macro_rules!` patterns
    154                                          mutable-transmutes  deny     transmuting &T to &mut T is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused
    155                                            named-asm-labels  deny     named labels in inline assembly
    156                                       no-mangle-const-items  deny     const items will not have their symbols exported
    157                               order-dependent-trait-objects  deny     trait-object types were treated as different depending on marker-trait order
    158                                        overflowing-literals  deny     literal out of range for its type
    159                                patterns-in-fns-without-body  deny     patterns in functions without body were erroneously allowed
    160                                      proc-macro-back-compat  deny     detects usage of old versions of certain proc-macro crates
    161                       proc-macro-derive-resolution-fallback  deny     detects proc macro derives using inaccessible names from parent modules
    162                             pub-use-of-private-extern-crate  deny     detect public re-exports of private extern crates
    163                                               soft-unstable  deny     a feature gate that doesn't break dependent crates
    164                                          test-unstable-lint  deny     this unstable lint is only for testing
    165                         text-direction-codepoint-in-comment  deny     invisible directionality-changing codepoints in comment
    166                         text-direction-codepoint-in-literal  deny     detect special Unicode codepoints that affect the visual representation of text on screen, changing the direction in which text flows
    167                                        unaligned-references  deny     detects unaligned references to fields of packed structs
    168                                         unconditional-panic  deny     operation will cause a panic at runtime
    169                                         unknown-crate-types  deny     unknown crate type found in `#[crate_type]` directive
    170                                          useless-deprecated  deny     detects deprecation attributes with no effect
    171 
    172 
    173 Lint groups provided by rustc:
    174 
    175                        name  sub-lints
    176                        ----  ---------
    177                    warnings  all lints that are set to issue warnings
    178         future-incompatible  forbidden-lint-groups, illegal-floating-point-literal-pattern, private-in-public, pub-use-of-private-extern-crate, invalid-type-param-default, const-err, unaligned-references, patterns-in-fns-without-body, missing-fragment-specifier, late-bound-lifetime-arguments, order-dependent-trait-objects, coherence-leak-check, unstable-name-collisions, where-clauses-object-safety, proc-macro-derive-resolution-fallback, macro-expanded-macro-exports-accessed-by-absolute-paths, ill-formed-attribute-input, conflicting-repr-hints, ambiguous-associated-items, indirect-structural-match, pointer-structural-match, nontrivial-structural-match, soft-unstable, cenum-impl-drop-cast, const-evaluatable-unchecked, uninhabited-static, invalid-doc-attributes, semicolon-in-expressions-from-macros, legacy-derive-helpers, proc-macro-back-compat, unsupported-calling-conventions, deref-into-dyn-supertrait, deprecated-cfg-attr-crate-type-name, suspicious-auto-trait-impls, repr-transparent-external-private-fields
    179           nonstandard-style  non-camel-case-types, non-snake-case, non-upper-case-globals
    180     rust-2018-compatibility  keyword-idents, anonymous-parameters, tyvar-behind-raw-pointer, absolute-paths-not-starting-with-crate
    181            rust-2018-idioms  bare-trait-objects, unused-extern-crates, ellipsis-inclusive-range-patterns, elided-lifetimes-in-paths, explicit-outlives-requirements
    182     rust-2021-compatibility  ellipsis-inclusive-range-patterns, bare-trait-objects, rust-2021-incompatible-closure-captures, rust-2021-incompatible-or-patterns, rust-2021-prelude-collisions, rust-2021-prefixes-incompatible-syntax, array-into-iter, non-fmt-panics
    183                      unused  unused-imports, unused-variables, unused-assignments, dead-code, unused-mut, unreachable-code, unreachable-patterns, unused-must-use, unused-unsafe, path-statements, unused-attributes, unused-macros, unused-macro-rules, unused-allocation, unused-doc-comments, unused-extern-crates, unused-features, unused-labels, unused-parens, unused-braces, redundant-semicolons
    184 
    185 
    186 Lint tools like Clippy can provide additional lints and lint groups.