git_index

Generates arguments to pass to stagit-index in descending order by commit date.
git clone https://git.philomathiclife.com/repos/git_index
Log | Files | Refs | README

commit d10b48d5a0526f207cc5505f2318a448d13b8896
Author: Zack Newman <zack@philomathiclife.com>
Date:   Mon, 30 Oct 2023 23:37:35 -0600

init

Diffstat:
A.gitignore | 2++
ACargo.toml | 27+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
ALICENSE-APACHE | 177+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
ALICENSE-MIT | 20++++++++++++++++++++
AREADME.md | 15+++++++++++++++
Asrc/args.rs | 84+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Asrc/main.rs | 233+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 558 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Cargo.lock +target/** diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +[package] +authors = ["Zack Newman <zack@philomathiclife.com>"] +categories = ["command-line-utilities"] +description = "Invokes stagit-index by passing repos in descending chronological order by commit data." +edition = "2021" +keywords = ["git", "stagit"] +license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0" +name = "git_index" +readme = "README.md" +repository = "https://git.philomathiclife.com/repos/git_index/" +version = "0.1.0" + +[[bin]] +name = "git_index" +path = "src/main.rs" + +[dependencies] +priv_sep = { version = "0.8.0", default-features = false, features = ["openbsd"] } +time = { version = "0.3.30", default-features = false, features = ["parsing"] } + +[badges] +maintenance = { status = "actively-developed" } + +[profile.release] +lto = true +panic = 'abort' +strip = true diff --git a/LICENSE-APACHE b/LICENSE-APACHE @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ + + Apache License + Version 2.0, January 2004 + http://www.apache.org/licenses/ + + TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION + + 1. 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The contents + of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and + do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution + notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside + or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided + that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed + as modifying the License. + + You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and + may provide additional or different license terms and conditions + for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or + for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, + reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with + the conditions stated in this License. + + 5. Submission of Contributions. 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Unless required by applicable law or + agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each + Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or + implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions + of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A + PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the + appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any + risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. + + 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, + whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, + unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly + negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be + liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, + incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a + result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the + Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, + work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all + other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor + has been advised of the possibility of such damages. + + 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing + the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, + and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, + or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this + License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only + on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf + of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, + defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability + incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason + of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. + + END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS diff --git a/LICENSE-MIT b/LICENSE-MIT @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +Copyright © 2023 Zack Newman + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a +copy of this software and associated documentation files (the +“Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included +in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS +OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY +CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, +TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE +SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. diff --git a/README.md b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# git_index + +`git_index` invokes [`stagit-index`](https://codemadness.org/stagit.html) by passing in `git` repos in descending +order by commit date. The absolute path to the parent directory containing `git` repos is passed via `-d`/`--dir`. + +### Status + +This package is self-serving. I host `git.philomathiclife.com` which serves my `git` repos in addition to an HTTPS +front-end via [`httpd`](https://man.openbsd.org/OpenBSD-7.4/amd64/httpd.8) on OpenBSD-stable. The static HTML files +are created with `stagit`, and the index file is created by `stagit-index`. `stagit-index` requires one to pass +the directories via arguments. The order of the arguments dictates the order of the resulting entries in +`index.html`. This program simply extracts the most recent commit from each repo via `git log` and writes the +paths of the repos in descending order of commit date to `stdout`. One can use command substitution to pass this to +`stagit-index`. There are several assumptions made in this program like `/usr/local/bin/git` exists and is +the path to `git`, and every child directory of the passed directory is a valid `git` repo. diff --git a/src/args.rs b/src/args.rs @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +use core::convert::AsRef; +use core::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter}; +use std::env::{self, Args}; +use std::error::Error; +use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; +/// Wrapper around an absolute [`PathBuf`] to a directory. +#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, Hash, Ord, PartialEq, PartialOrd)] +pub struct AbsDirPath { + /// The directory. + path: PathBuf, +} +impl AbsDirPath { + /// Returns an `AbsDirPath` iff `PathBuf::from(val).is_absolute()`. + /// + /// If `PathBuf::from(val).as_bytes().last().unwrap() != b'/'`, `val` + /// will have `/` appended to it. + #[allow(clippy::option_if_let_else)] + #[inline] + #[must_use] + pub fn from_string(val: String) -> Option<Self> { + match val.as_bytes().last() { + Some(byt) => { + let last = *byt; + let mut path = PathBuf::from(val); + path.is_absolute().then(|| { + if last != b'/' { + path.as_mut_os_string().push("/"); + } + Self { path } + }) + } + None => None, + } + } +} +impl AsRef<Path> for AbsDirPath { + #[inline] + fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path { + self.path.as_path() + } +} +/// Error returned when parsing arguments passed to the application. +#[allow(clippy::exhaustive_enums, clippy::module_name_repetitions)] +#[derive(Debug)] +pub enum ArgsErr { + /// Error when no arguments were passed to the application. + NoArgs, + /// Error when an option was passed that was not an absolute file path to a directory. + InvalidDir, + /// Error when more than one option is passed. + MoreThanOneOption, +} +impl Display for ArgsErr { + #[inline] + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match *self { + Self::NoArgs => f.write_str("no arguments were passed, but the absolute path to the directory of git repos must be passed"), + Self::InvalidDir => f.write_str("an absolute path to the directory of git repos was not passed"), + Self::MoreThanOneOption => f.write_str("more than one argument was passed, but only the absolute path to the directory of git repos must be passed"), + } + } +} +impl Error for ArgsErr {} +/// Returns `AbsDirPath` based on arguments passed to the application. +#[allow(clippy::module_name_repetitions)] +#[inline] +pub fn from_env_args() -> Result<AbsDirPath, ArgsErr> { + /// Attempts to parse the next `Arg` into an absolute path to a directory. + #[allow(clippy::option_if_let_else)] + #[inline] + fn get_path(args: &mut Args) -> Result<AbsDirPath, ArgsErr> { + args.next() + .ok_or(ArgsErr::NoArgs) + .and_then(|path| AbsDirPath::from_string(path).ok_or(ArgsErr::InvalidDir)) + } + let mut args = env::args(); + let Some(_) = args.next() else { + return Err(ArgsErr::NoArgs); + }; + get_path(&mut args).and_then(|path| { + args.next() + .map_or(Ok(path), |_| Err(ArgsErr::MoreThanOneOption)) + }) +} diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +//! # `git_index` +//! +//! Consult [`README.md`](https://git.philomathiclife.com/git_index/file/README.md.html). +#![deny( + unsafe_code, + unused, + warnings, + clippy::all, + clippy::cargo, + clippy::complexity, + clippy::correctness, + clippy::nursery, + clippy::pedantic, + clippy::perf, + clippy::restriction, + clippy::style, + clippy::suspicious +)] +#![allow( + clippy::blanket_clippy_restriction_lints, + clippy::implicit_return, + clippy::min_ident_chars, + clippy::missing_trait_methods, + clippy::question_mark_used, + clippy::ref_patterns, + clippy::single_call_fn +)] +extern crate alloc; +/// Module that parsed passed options into the application. +mod args; +use alloc::collections::BTreeMap; +use args::{AbsDirPath, ArgsErr}; +use core::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter}; +use core::str::{self, Utf8Error}; +use priv_sep::{Permissions, Promise, Promises, UnveilErr}; +use std::error; +use std::ffi::OsString; +use std::fs; +use std::io::{self, Error, Write}; +use std::path::Path; +use std::process::{Command, Stdio}; +use time::error::Parse; +use time::format_description::well_known::Iso8601; +use time::OffsetDateTime; +/// Module for reading the options passed to the application. +/// Error returned from the program. +enum E { + /// Variant for errors due to incorrect arguments being passed. + Args(ArgsErr), + /// Variant for errors due to calls to `unveil`. + Unveil(UnveilErr), + /// Variant for IO errors. + Io(Error), + /// Variant when a git repo directory is not valid UTF-8. + NonUtf8Path(OsString), + /// Variant when git errors. + GitErr(Vec<u8>), + /// Variant when git output is not valid UTF-8. + Git(Utf8Error), + /// Variant when git output is not a valid ISO 8601 timestamp. + Time(Parse), +} +impl fmt::Debug for E { + #[inline] + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + <Self as Display>::fmt(self, f) + } +} +impl Display for E { + #[allow(clippy::use_debug, clippy::ref_patterns)] + #[inline] + fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { + match *self { + Self::Args(ref e) => e.fmt(f), + Self::Unveil(ref err) => write!(f, "unveil(2) failed with {err}"), + Self::Io(ref e) => e.fmt(f), + Self::NonUtf8Path(ref e) => write!(f, "{e:?} is not valid UTF-8"), + Self::GitErr(ref e) => match str::from_utf8(e.as_slice()) { + Ok(err) => write!(f, "git errored with: {err}"), + Err(err) => write!(f, "git errored with an invalid UTF-8 error: {err}"), + }, + Self::Git(ref e) => write!( + f, + "git succeeded, but its output was not valid UTF-8: {e:?}" + ), + Self::Time(e) => write!( + f, + "git succeeded, but its output is not a valid ISO 8601 timestamp: {e}" + ), + } + } +} +impl error::Error for E {} +impl From<ArgsErr> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: ArgsErr) -> Self { + Self::Args(value) + } +} +impl From<Error> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: Error) -> Self { + Self::Io(value) + } +} +impl From<UnveilErr> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: UnveilErr) -> Self { + Self::Unveil(value) + } +} +impl From<Utf8Error> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: Utf8Error) -> Self { + Self::Git(value) + } +} +impl From<OsString> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: OsString) -> Self { + Self::NonUtf8Path(value) + } +} +impl From<Parse> for E { + #[inline] + fn from(value: Parse) -> Self { + Self::Time(value) + } +} +/// Calls `pledge` with only the sys calls necessary for a minimal application +/// to run. Specifically, the `Promise`s `Exec`, `Proc`, `Rpath`, `Stdio`, and `Unveil` +/// are passed. +#[inline] +fn pledge_init() -> Result<Promises<5>, Error> { + let promises = Promises::new([ + Promise::Exec, + Promise::Proc, + Promise::Rpath, + Promise::Stdio, + Promise::Unveil, + ]); + match promises.pledge() { + Ok(()) => Ok(promises), + Err(e) => Err(e), + } +} +/// Removes `Promise::Unveil`. +#[inline] +fn pledge_away_unveil(promises: &mut Promises<5>) -> Result<(), Error> { + promises.remove(Promise::Unveil); + promises.pledge() +} +/// Removes all `Promise`s except `Stdio`. +#[inline] +fn pledge_away_all_but_stdio(promises: &mut Promises<5>) -> Result<(), Error> { + promises.retain([Promise::Stdio]); + promises.pledge() +} +/// Calls `unveil_none` on `/`. +#[inline] +fn veil_all() -> Result<(), UnveilErr> { + Permissions::NONE.unveil("/") +} +/// Calls `unveil`_on `GIT` with `Permissions::EXECUTE`. +#[inline] +fn unveil_git() -> Result<(), UnveilErr> { + Permissions::EXECUTE.unveil(GIT) +} +/// Calls `unveil`_on `path` with `Permissions::READ`. +#[inline] +fn unveil_read<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<(), UnveilErr> { + Permissions::READ.unveil(path) +} +/// For each entry in `dir`, `git` is forked and invoked with `-C <dir><entry_in_dir> log -1 --date=iso-strict --pretty=format:"%cd"`. +#[inline] +fn get_git_data(map: &mut BTreeMap<OffsetDateTime, Vec<String>>, dir: AbsDirPath) -> Result<(), E> { + let iso_format = Iso8601::DEFAULT; + for entry in fs::read_dir(dir)? { + let repo = entry?; + if repo.file_type()?.is_dir() { + let path = repo.path().into_os_string().into_string()?; + let output = Command::new(GIT) + .stderr(Stdio::piped()) + .stdin(Stdio::null()) + .stdout(Stdio::piped()) + .args([ + "-C", + path.as_str(), + "log", + "-1", + "--date=iso-strict", + "--pretty=format:%cd", + ]) + .output()?; + if output.status.success() { + let value = str::from_utf8(output.stdout.as_slice())?; + OffsetDateTime::parse(value, &iso_format).map(|time| { + map.entry(time) + .or_insert_with(|| Vec::with_capacity(1)) + .push(path); + })?; + } else { + return Err(E::GitErr(output.stderr)); + } + } + } + Ok(()) +} +/// Writes each `String` in each `Vec` to `stdout` with spaces in between in descending order +/// of `map`. +#[inline] +fn write_results(map: BTreeMap<OffsetDateTime, Vec<String>>) -> Result<(), Error> { + let mut stdout = io::stdout().lock(); + map.into_values().rev().try_fold((), |(), paths| { + paths + .into_iter() + .try_fold((), |(), path| write!(&mut stdout, "{path} ")) + }) +} +/// The absolute path to `git`. +const GIT: &str = "/usr/local/bin/git"; +fn main() -> Result<(), E> { + let mut promises = pledge_init()?; + veil_all()?; + let git_dir = args::from_env_args()?; + unveil_read(git_dir.as_ref())?; + unveil_git()?; + pledge_away_unveil(&mut promises)?; + let mut map = BTreeMap::new(); + get_git_data(&mut map, git_dir)?; + pledge_away_all_but_stdio(&mut promises)?; + write_results(map).map_err(E::Io) +}